How to Spot a Phishing Email or Scam Message
Protect your inbox and identity with these simple tips.
In today’s digital world, your inbox is often the front line of a cyberattack. Phishing emails are fake messages designed to trick you into clicking harmful links, sharing sensitive information, or downloading malware. They often look real — mimicking banks, delivery companies, government agencies, or even your boss.

So, how do you tell the difference between a genuine email and a trap? Here’s what to watch out for:
1. Spelling or Grammar Mistakes
Legitimate companies usually proofread. If you spot typos, awkward wording, or unusual sentence structure — be suspicious.
2. Unusual Senders or Email Addresses
An email claiming to be from “Netflix” but sent from support@netfliix-alerts.ru is a red flag. Always check the full email address, not just the display name.
3. Suspicious Links
Hover (don’t click!) over links to see the actual URL. If the web address looks strange, mismatched, or doesn’t belong to the company — it’s likely a scam.
4. Urgent or Threatening Language
Phrases like “Your account will be blocked in 24 hours” or “Act now to avoid penalties” are meant to scare you into acting without thinking. Real companies don’t pressure like that.
5. Unexpected Attachments
If you weren’t expecting a file — don’t open it. It could contain ransomware or viruses.
What You Should Do:
– Don’t click suspicious links or download attachments
– Don’t share passwords or OTPs — even if asked nicely
– Report phishing to your IT/security team or mail provider
– Delete the message if you’re unsure
Stay Alert, Stay Safe.